Oslo Public Library, formerly known as the Deichman Library, was the first and the largest in the country. It opened in 1785, after Carl Deichman bequeathed his collection of more than 6000 volumes and an impressive monetary donation for the establishment of a public library.
Deichman was the son of a bishop, a metallurgical magnate, and a passionate lover of books. He even tried his hand at writing, but became famous not for his literary works, but for his philanthropic decision, which played an important role in the cultural history of Norway.
Today, the Public Library has about 700 thousand volumes and 16 branches in the capital. Based at the library, a collection of books, audiobooks, films, and music in 35 languages of the world has been created. This selection helps Norwegians study the cultures of other countries and helps immigrants feel at home.
The main collection of books is located in the main branch in the city center. The beautiful neoclassical building was built in 1933 by architect Nils Reiersen. Given that the book collection is growing rapidly, the current building is no longer able to fully meet the institution's needs.
In 2008, it was decided to move the Public Library to a completely new building, whose design was developed to meet all modern demands. To attract visitors, the new premises will include cafes, recreation areas, and many other innovations. The futuristic building in high-tech and modern styles will be almost entirely glass, with an abundance of light and space. The library will be built as part of the capital renewal project, “Fjord City,” which envisions a complete renovation of the waterfront and the construction of buildings with contemporary architecture.
