The center of Denpasar, the capital of Bali, is Puputan Square, which is famous for its tragic history. The term “puputan” translated from the Balinese language means “ritual mass suicide”.
In 1906, Dutch troops invaded Bali. The forces were, of course, unequal, since the Balinese did not even have firearms. The Dutch triumphantly entered Denpasar, a city that had seemingly surrendered. However, as they approached the Badung royal palace, they saw members of the royal family, representatives of the local nobility, women, children, and servants dressed in ceremonial clothes. The Balinese, armed with traditional daggers, did not wish to surrender to the mercy of the invaders and every last one of them took their own lives before the eyes of the shocked Dutch military. This was the “puputan,” bloody and insanely patriotic.
A sculptural composition has been installed in the square in honor of the unconquered spirit of the heroes, depicting three Balinese armed with traditional daggers - krises. Events dedicated to the memory of this tragic event are held here every year.
Despite its dramatic history, the square is one of the favorite places for walks and relaxation among local residents, thanks to its relative quiet and abundance of greenery. Thus, to some extent, the square serves as the central recreational park in Denpasar.











